![]() ![]() Cancers were in second, causing almost one-in-five deaths. Heart diseases were the most common cause, responsible for a third of all deaths globally. They tend to develop gradually over time and aren’t infectious themselves. This includes heart disease, cancer, and chronic respiratory diseases. The most common causes of death globally - shown in blue - were from ‘non-communicable diseases’. Each box represents one cause, and its size is proportional to the number of deaths it caused. The chart shows what people died from globally, in 2019. This data can also help understand the burden of disease more broadly, and offer a lens to see the impacts of healthcare and medicine, habits and behaviours, environmental factors, health infrastructure, and more. This includes the number of people dying from each cause, their death rates, how they differ between age groups, and their trends over time. On this page, you will find global data and research on leading causes of death and how they can be prevented. More progress is possible, and the impact of causes of death can fall further. Now, non-communicable diseases – such as heart diseases and cancers – are the most common causes of death globally. This has led to a shift in the leading causes of death. But death rates from infectious diseases have fallen quickly – faster than other causes. In the past, infectious diseases dominated. Over time, death rates from these causes have declined across the world.Ī better understanding of the causes of death has led to the development of technologies, preventative measures, and better healthcare, reducing the chances of dying from a wide range of different causes, across all age groups. If news reports reflected what children died from, they would say that around 1,400 young children die from diarrheal diseases, 1,000 die from malaria, and 1,900 from respiratory infections – every day. ![]() Many leading causes of death receive little mainstream attention. This question is essential to guide decisions in public health, and find ways to save lives. ![]()
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